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Voting record

How Elena Kagan voted in the October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

Associate Justice68 tracked case votes

Term at a glance

October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

Majority
48
Concurrence
2
Dissent
18
Recusal
0
Authored
16
  • Majority48
  • Concurrence2
  • Dissent18
  • Recused0
On the winning side of the judgment in 74% of 68 participating votes.

Every tracked vote

Transgender athletes in girls' sportsBradley Little, Governor of Idaho, et al., Petitioners v. Lindsay Hecox, et al.Decided Vote Dissent24-38Transgender athletes in girls' sportsWest Virginia, et al., Petitioners v. B. P. J., By Her Next Friend and Mother, Heather JacksonDecided Vote Dissent24-43Limits on party campaign spendingNational Republican Senatorial Committee, et al., Petitioners v. Federal Election Commission, et al.Decided Vote DissentAuthored24-621Birthright citizenshipDonald J. Trump, President of the United States, et al., Petitioners v. Barbara, et al.Decided Vote Majority25-365Absentee ballots after Election DayMichael Watson, Mississippi Secretary of State, Petitioner v. Republican National Committee, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-1260Geofence warrantsOkello T. Chatrie, Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote MajorityAuthored25-112FTC removal protectionsDonald J. Trump, President of the United States v. Rebecca Kelly SlaughterDecided Vote Dissent25-332Federal Reserve removal powerDonald J. Trump, President of the United States, Applicant v. Lisa D. Cook, Member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve SystemDecided Vote Majority25A312Guns in stores and restaurantsJason Wolford, et al., Petitioners v. Anne E. Lopez, Attorney General of HawaiiDecided Vote DissentAuthored24-1046Federal rules for pesticide warningsMonsanto Company, Petitioner v. John L. DurnellDecided Vote Majority24-1068Review of immigration protectionsMarkwayne Mullin, Secretary, Department of Homeland Security v. Dahlia DoeDecided Vote DissentAuthored25-1083Asylum before crossingMarkwayne Mullin, Secretary of Homeland Security v. Al Otro Lado, a California CorporationDecided Vote Dissent25-5Damages for prison religious rightsDamon Landor, Petitioner v. Louisiana Department of Corrections and Public Safety, et al.Decided Vote Dissent23-1197Immunity for Cuban agenciesExxon Mobil Corporation, Petitioner v. Corporación Cimex, S.A. (Cuba), et al.Decided Vote DissentAuthored24-699Lawsuits for helping tortureCisco Systems, Inc., et al., Petitioners v. Doe I, et al.Decided Vote Dissent24-856Proof for deporting returning residentsTodd Blanche, Acting Attorney General v. Muk Choi LauDecided Vote Dissent25-429Tax sale compensationMichael Pung, Personal Representative of the Estate of Timothy Scott Pung v. Isabella County, MichiganDecided Vote Majority25-95Jury questions about confessionsKevin McCarthy, Superintendent, Elmira Correctional Facility v. Pedro HernandezDecided Vote Majority25-748Appeal waivers in plea dealsMunson P. Hunter, III, Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote MajorityAuthored24-1063Gun rights for marijuana usersUnited States, Petitioner v. Ali Danial HemaniDecided Vote Majority24-1234Federal review of state rulingsT. M. v. University of Maryland Medical System CorporationDecided Vote Dissent25-197Private suits over fund contractsFS Credit Opportunities Corp., et al., Petitioners v. Saba Capital Master Fund, Ltd., et al.Decided Vote DissentAuthored24-345Where obstruction trials happenAhmad Abouammo v. United StatesDecided Vote MajorityAuthored25-5146Undisclosed claims in bankruptcyThomas Keathley v. Buddy Ayers Construction, IncorporatedDecided Vote Majority25-6Generic drugs and patented usesHikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., et al., Petitioners v. Amarin Pharma, Inc., et al.Decided Vote Majority24-889Jury trials for FCC finesFederal Communications Commission v. AT&T, Inc.Decided Vote Majority25-406SEC recovery of profitsOngkaruck Sripetch v. Securities and Exchange CommissionDecided Vote Majority25-466Jury trials for FCC finesVerizon Communications Inc. v. Federal Communications CommissionDecided Vote Majority25-567Evidence appeals courts can considerGary Richard Whitton v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of CorrectionsDecided Vote Majority25-580Compassionate release and innocenceJoe Fernandez, Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote Majority24-556Race bias in jury selectionTerry Pitchford, Petitioner v. Burl Cain, Commissioner, Mississippi Department of Corrections, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-7351Early release after sentencing changesDaniel Rutherford, Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote Dissent24-820Arbitration for delivery workersFlowers Foods, Inc., et al., Petitioners v. Angelo BrockDecided Vote Majority24-935Immigration judges' workplace claimsDaren K. Margolin, Director of the Executive Office for Immigration Review v. National Association of Immigration JudgesDecided Vote Majority25-767Employer pension exit costsM & K Employee Solutions, LLC, et al., Petitioners v. Trustees of the IAM National Pension FundDecided Vote Majority23-1209Intellectual disability and executionJohn Q. Hamm, Commissioner, Alabama Department of Corrections, Petitioner v. Joseph Clifton SmithDecided Vote Majority24-872Lawsuits over seized Cuban propertyHavana Docks Corporation, Petitioner v. Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd., et al.Decided Vote DissentAuthored24-983Truck safety claims against brokersShawn Montgomery, Petitioner v. Caribe Transport II, LLC, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-1238Court power after arbitrationAdrian Jules v. Andre Balazs PropertiesDecided Vote Majority25-83Race-based voting mapsLouisiana, Appellant v. Phillip Callais, et al.Decided Vote DissentAuthored24-109Donor privacy subpoenasFirst Choice Women's Resource Centers, Inc., Petitioner v. Jennifer Davenport, Attorney General of New JerseyDecided Vote Majority24-781Enbridge Energy, LP, et al., Petitioners v. Dana Nessel, Attorney General of Michigan, on Behalf of the People of the State of MichiganDecided Vote Majority24-783Government contractor immunityWinston Tyler Hencely, Petitioner v. Fluor Corporation, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-924Moving suits to federal courtChevron USA Incorporated, et al., Petitioners v. Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-813Free speech on conversion therapyKaley Chiles, Petitioner v. Patty Salazar, in Her Official Capacity as Executive Director of the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies, et al.Decided Vote ConcurrenceAuthored24-539Extending supervision after prisonIsabel Rico, Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote Majority24-1056When providers face copyright liabilityCox Communications, Inc., et al., Petitioners v. Sony Music Entertainment, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-171When police can be suedZorn v. LintonDecided Vote Dissent25-297Lawsuits to stop future enforcementGabriel Olivier, Petitioner v. City of Brandon, MississippiDecided Vote MajorityAuthored24-993State immunity for transit agenciesCedric Galette, Petitioner v. New Jersey Transit CorporationDecided Vote Majority24-1021How courts review asylum claimsDouglas Humberto Urias-Orellana, et al., Petitioners v. Pamela Bondi, Attorney GeneralDecided Vote Majority24-777Talking to lawyers during breaksDavid Asa Villarreal, Petitioner v. TexasDecided Vote Majority24-557Appeals before final judgmentThe GEO Group, Inc., Petitioner v. Alejandro Menocal, et al.Decided Vote MajorityAuthored24-758Liability for withheld mailUnited States Postal Service, et al., Petitioners v. Lebene KonanDecided Vote Dissent24-351The Hain Celestial Group, Inc., et al., Petitioners v. Sarah Palmquist, Individually and as Next Friend of E.P., a Minor, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-724IEEPA tariffsLearning Resources, Inc., et al., Petitioners v. Donald J. Trump, President of the United States, et al.Decided Vote MajorityAuthored24-1287Tariffs on importsDonald J. Trump, President of the United States, et al., Petitioners v. V.O.S. Selections, Inc., et al.Decided Vote MajorityAuthored25-250Federal review of state rulingsChristopher Klein, Superintendent, Department of Detention Facilities for Anne Arundel County, et al., Petitioners v. Charles Brandon MartinDecided Vote Majority25-51Expert affidavits in federal courtHarold R. Berk, Petitioner v. Wilson C. Choy, et al.Decided Vote Majority24-440Victim payments as punishmentHolsey Ellingburg, Jr., Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote Majority24-482Time limits on void judgmentsConey Island Auto Parts Unlimited, Inc., Petitioner v. Jeanne Ann Burton, Chapter 7 Trustee for Vista-Pro Automotive, LLCDecided Vote Majority24-808Right to challenge ballot rulesMichael J. Bost, et al., Petitioners v. Illinois State Board of Elections, et al.Decided Vote Concurrence24-568Two convictions for one actDwayne Barrett, Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote Majority24-5774Emergency home searchesWilliam Trevor Case, Petitioner v. MontanaDecided Vote MajorityAuthored24-624Repeat challenges to sentencesMichael Bowe, Petitioner v. United StatesDecided Vote Majority24-5438State immunity for federal claimsJohn Doe, Petitioner v. Dynamic Physical Therapy, LLC, et al.Decided Vote Majority25-180Confronting witnesses in courtJeffrey Clyde Pitts, Petitioner v. MississippiRemanded Vote Majority24-1159Federal review of unraised claimsHughes Transportation, Inc. v. United StatesDecided Vote Majority25-52

Agreement with other justices

October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

Share of decided cases this term in which Justice Elena Kagan voted on the same side of the judgment as each other justice
JusticeAgreementCases together
Sonia Sotomayor96%65 of 68
Ketanji Brown Jackson90%61 of 68
John G. Roberts, Jr.72%49 of 68
Amy Coney Barrett69%46 of 67
Brett M. Kavanaugh68%46 of 68
Neil Gorsuch66%44 of 67
Samuel A. Alito, Jr.57%38 of 67
Clarence Thomas54%37 of 68

Methodology

Two justices agree in a case when they land on the same side of the judgment: voting with the majority, including concurrences, or in dissent together.

Vote records come from Oyez. A case counts only when at least 8 substantive votes are on record, so partial data can understate coverage but a vote is never invented. Recusals are listed but left out of agreement rates.

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