No. 24-924October Term 2025Decided Apr 22, 2026
Winston Tyler Hencely, Petitioner v. Fluor Corporation, et al.
The Court is considering a dispute over employee benefits and ERISA requirements.
Case status
- Current stage
- Decided
- Latest event
- Decision released Apr 22, 2026
- What it's about
The Court is considering a dispute over employee benefits and ERISA requirements. The case examines whether a corporation properly administered its employee benefit plan.
Question presented
Does Boyle v. United Technologies Corporation, which immunized government contractors from liability under certain circumstances, extend to preempt state tort claims against a government contractor for conduct that breached its contract and violated military orders?
- Case path
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit / Decision released Apr 22, 2026
- Area
Business and Regulation
Decision
What the Court decided
This case came from a bombing at Bagram Airfield in Afghanistan involving a Fluor employee. Hencely sued Fluor under South Carolina tort law (law on civil wrongs causing injury). The Court held state-law claims can proceed if the government did not order or authorize the conduct.
Impact
People injured by military contractors may keep using state tort law (injury law) in some cases. For example, Hencely’s negligence claims against Fluor can proceed if the government did not order that conduct. Next, more suits may test whether contractors followed military instructions or exceeded their authority. Congress could still grant broader immunity (protection from being sued), but no specific law did here.
Not official Court text.
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Grounding
- Grounding
- Primary materials plus reporting.
- Note
- Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
- Checked
- Jun 1, 2026
- Method
- Methodology
Primary materials10
Supreme Court docket 24-924
docket | Jun 12, 2026
Primary case document
Supreme Court document | Jun 12, 2026
Opinion of the Court - T
opinion | Apr 22, 2026
Questions Presented
brief | Mar 8, 2026
Oral Arguments - Hencely
audio | Nov 3, 2025
Petition
brief | Feb 24, 2025
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jun 1, 2026
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jun 1, 2026
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jun 1, 2026
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jun 1, 2026