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Trump, President of United States v. Slaughter

⚖️Argued
Docket:25-332
Argued December 8, 2025
Question Presented

Whether the statutory removal protections for members of the Federal Trade Commission violate the separation of powers and, if so, whether Humphrey's Executor v. United States should be overruled.

Plain English Summary

This case examines whether the President has the authority to fire a Federal Trade Commission (FTC) commissioner at will, despite federal laws that only allow removal for specific causes like inefficiency or neglect of duty. The Court is reconsidering longstanding precedents that protect the independence of certain federal agency leaders from presidential control.

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Case Timeline

Certiorari Granted

Supreme Court agreed to hear the case

Oral Arguments

⚖️

Case argued before the Court

Dec 8, 2025

Opinion Pending

Awaiting Court's decision