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No. 25-7299October Term 2025Petition PendingUpdated Sep 3, 2026

Docket 25-7299October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

Ali Mif Bey v. United States

Ali Mif Bey, Petitioner v. United States

Ali Mif Bey asks the Supreme Court to review a Fourth Circuit ruling about when courts may defer to a federal agency’s reading of its own regulation.

Case status

Current stage
Petition Pending
Latest event
Petition pending
Next
Awaiting an order on the petitionNo decision timeline until the Court agrees to hear the case.
Petition PendingNot granted
ArgumentsNot scheduled
Decision ReleasedNot scheduled
What it's about

Ali Mif Bey asks the Supreme Court to review a Fourth Circuit ruling about when courts may defer to a federal agency’s reading of its own regulation. The petition argues that the Fourth Circuit wrongly treated regulatory language as genuinely ambiguous under Kisor v. Wilkie based only on competing dictionary definitions or by using the regulation’s purpose to create, rather than resolve, ambiguity.

Question presented

Whether a court of appeals correctly applies Kisor when it finds a term "genuinely ambiguous" based on a multiplicity of dictionary definitions alone, or by invoking the regulation's purpose to introduce rather than resolve ambiguity.

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit / Petition pending

Area

Administrative Law

Briefing

What it's about

Ali Mif Bey asks the Supreme Court to review how the Fourth Circuit decided that a federal regulation was unclear. The petition questions whether courts can find a rule “genuinely ambiguous” mainly because dictionaries give multiple meanings or because a rule's purpose creates uncertainty.

Argument

The case is at the petition stage, and oral argument is not yet scheduled. The petition argues that courts must exhaust traditional tools for interpreting a regulation before treating it as genuinely ambiguous.

Impact

The answer could affect people and organizations challenging a federal agency's reading of its own regulations. For example, a person subject to an agency rule could face a harder or easier path to contest the agency's interpretation.

What's next

The Court may decide whether to grant certiorari (agree to hear the case) or take another scheduling step. No decision window is available yet.

What is at stake in Ali Mif Bey v. United States?

The case asks how carefully courts must interpret an agency regulation before accepting an agency's own reading of it.

Who could be affected by this case?

People and organizations challenging federal agencies could be affected when an agency says its regulation supports a particular interpretation.

What happens next in Ali Mif Bey v. United States?

The Supreme Court will consider whether to grant certiorari, meaning it agrees to hear the case. Oral argument has not been scheduled.

Activity

Docket activity2
  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 3, 2026 | Generated

  • Brief added: Petition

    Apr 27, 2026 | Court records

Grounding

Grounding
Primary materials plus reporting.
Note
Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Sep 3, 2026
Primary materials5
Context reporting3