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Andrew v. White

Updated Sep 19, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court wiped out the Tenth Circuit's ruling (vacated it) and sent the case back to the lower court (remanded it); whether federal law overrides the claims remains unresolved.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided 9-0 · January 21, 2025 · Per curiam

What it’s about
The Supreme Court vacated a lower court decision regarding the admission of evidence about the defendant's extramarital affairs, holding that clearly established federal law prohibits the erroneous admission of unduly prejudicial evidence if it renders a trial fundamentally unfair.
Who it affects
The case returns to the Tenth Circuit, and its earlier ruling is no longer in place. The record leaves unresolved whether federal law overrides claims alleging careless hiring by freight brokers.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Andrew v. White
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The action shows that the Supreme Court can wipe out a lower-court ruling and require more proceedings without settling the central legal question.

Question presented

Whether federal law supersedes negligent hiring claims against freight brokers.

What the Court decided

Holding

Motion to proceed in forma pauperis and petition for a writ of certiorari GRANTED. Judgment VACATED and case REMANDED for further proceedings consistent with the opinion of the Court. Opinion per curiam. (Detached Opinion ) Justice Alito, concurring in the judgment. (Detached Opinion ) Justice Thomas, with whom Justice Gorsuch joins, dissenting. (Detached Opinion )

Result
Vacated

The vote

  • Joined the judgment
9 justices joined the judgment.

From the opinions

“It is this Court, and not the Tenth Circuit, that has deviated from settled law.”

— Justice Thomas(dissent)

What's next

The case returns to the Tenth Circuit for further proceedings consistent with the Supreme Court's opinion. Its final outcome remains open.

Documents

4

Docket activity

7
  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 19, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Sep 19, 2026 · Generated

  • Opinion added: Andrew

    Jan 21, 2025 · Court records

  • Opinion added: opinion

    Jan 21, 2025 · Court records

Show 2 more
  • Brief added: Petition

    Jan 22, 2024 · Court records

  • Court Order added: Lower Court Orders/Opinions

    Oct 18, 2023 · Court records

More questions

4
What did the Supreme Court do in Andrew v. White?
The Supreme Court agreed to hear the case, wiped out the Tenth Circuit's judgment (vacated it), and sent it back (remanded it).
Did Andrew v. White decide whether federal law overrides freight-broker negligent-hiring claims?
No. The Court's action did not finally answer that question; it sent the case back for further proceedings (remanded it).
What happened to the Tenth Circuit's ruling?
The Court wiped out the Tenth Circuit's ruling (vacated it). The Tenth Circuit must now conduct further proceedings.
What happens next in Andrew v. White?
The Tenth Circuit will conduct further proceedings consistent with the Supreme Court's opinion. The case's final outcome remains open.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Sep 19, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis