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Vance v. United States

Updated Sep 20, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court declined to hear Vance's case (denied review), left the Sixth Circuit's decision in place, and did not decide the ACCA question.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided · May 26, 2020

What it’s about
The Supreme Court denied Adam Vance’s petition for review, leaving in place the Sixth Circuit’s decision affirming his convictions for access-device fraud and aggravated identity theft.
Who it affects
The Sixth Circuit's decision upholding Vance's convictions remains in place for him, but the Supreme Court did not resolve the ACCA question.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Vance v. United States
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

Vance had argued that the evidence was insufficient to link him to online transactions and to show the required connection to interstate commerce.

Vance also argued that the evidence did not link him to online transactions or show the connection to interstate commerce that the law required.

Question presented

Whether the "categorical approach" for determining whether a prior conviction is a "violent felony" under the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA) requires a court to consider the "least of the acts criminalized" by the statute of conviction, or whether the court may look to the defendant's actual conduct?

What the Court decided

Holding

Petition DENIED.

What's next

This Supreme Court review request is finished. The Sixth Circuit's decision remains in place for Vance; the ACCA question was not decided in this docket.

Documents

2

Docket activity

23
  • New analysis added

    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 20, 2026 · Generated

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    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

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Older entries are on the full docket.

More questions

1
What convictions did the Sixth Circuit decision uphold?
The Sixth Circuit upheld Vance's convictions for access-device fraud and aggravated identity theft.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Sep 20, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis