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Dunn v. Domineque Hakim Marcelle Ray

Updated Sep 3, 2026

In brief

Alabama could not proceed with Ray’s execution under the policy blocked by the lower court’s order.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided · February 7, 2019

What it’s about
The Court denied Alabama’s request to lift a stay of Domineque Ray’s execution, leaving in place the lower court’s order that prevented the execution from going forward under the State’s policy.
Who it affects
The action kept the lower court’s order in place, preventing Ray’s execution under Alabama’s policy. It affects a Muslim inmate seeking the same spiritual comfort at execution that Christian inmates receive from chaplains.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Jefferson S. Dunn, Commissioner, Alabama Department of Corrections, Applicant v. Domineque Hakim Marcelle Ray
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The Court concluded that Alabama had not shown Ray waited too long to raise his claim, because he had no reason before January 23 to know that his imam would receive less access to the execution chamber than the Christian chaplain.

The dispute concerns whether prison execution policies treat religious advisers for Muslim and Christian inmates equally.

Question presented

Whether a State prison may prohibit an imam from accompanying a Muslim inmate into the death chamber during his execution, despite routinely allowing similarly situated Christian inmates the spiritual comfort of Christian chaplains?

What the Court decided

What's next

The Court has finished this docket action. The lower court’s order remained in place.

Documents

2

Docket activity

5
  • New analysis added

    Sep 3, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 3, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Sep 3, 2026 · Court records

  • Opinion added: Opinion

    Feb 7, 2019 · Court records

  • Brief added: Reply

    Feb 7, 2019 · Court records

More questions

3
What did the Supreme Court rule in Dunn v. Ray?
The Court denied Alabama’s request to lift the stay of Ray’s execution. The lower court’s order blocking the execution under the challenged policy remained in place.
Who was affected by the decision in Dunn v. Ray?
Domineque Ray was directly affected because his execution could not proceed under the challenged policy. The case also concerned access for his Muslim imam.
What happens next in Dunn v. Ray?
The Supreme Court finished this docket action. The lower court’s order remained in effect.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Sep 3, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis