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No. 18-540October Term 2020Decided Dec 10, 2020

Docket 18-540October Term 2020 (2020–2021)

Rutledge v. Pharmaceutical Care Management Assn.

This case resolved whether ERISA preemption blocks Arkansas from enforcing its PBM reimbursement-rate and appeal rules.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released Dec 10, 2020
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedDec 10, 2020
What it's about

This case was about an Arkansas law that regulates how pharmacy benefit managers reimburse pharmacies for prescription drugs, including requiring updated reimbursement lists and an appeal process when a pharmacy is paid less than its acquisition cost. The dispute was whether federal ERISA law overrides that state regulation.

Question presented

Whether the Eighth Circuit erred in holding that Arkansas's statute regulating PBMs' drug-reimbursement rates, which is similar to laws enacted by a substantial majority of States, is preempted by ERISA, in contravention of this Court's precedent that ERISA does not preempt rate regulation.

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit / Decision released Dec 10, 2020

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Briefing

What it's about

The Supreme Court decided a fight over whether federal ERISA law overrides an Arkansas law regulating how pharmacy benefit managers reimburse pharmacies for prescription drugs. Arkansas's law requires updated reimbursement lists and an appeal process when a pharmacy is paid less than its acquisition cost.

Vote

The case was argued on Oct. 6, 2020, and decided on Dec. 10, 2020, but the prompt does not provide the vote or opinion lineup.

Impact

The answer affects whether states can police payment rules used in prescription drug plans. For example, a local pharmacy that says a PBM paid below its acquisition cost may depend on these state protections.

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished this docket action. The practical next step is for lower courts, PBMs, pharmacies, and state regulators to apply the Court's decision.

What was the core dispute in Rutledge v. Pharmaceutical Care Management Assn.?

The dispute was whether ERISA overrides an Arkansas law on PBM reimbursement rates and appeals. That law applies when a pharmacy is paid below its acquisition cost.

Who could feel the real-world effects of this case?

Independent pharmacies, PBMs, employers, and patients could all be affected. The case concerns payment rules that shape whether pharmacies can challenge low reimbursements.

What happens procedurally now that the case is decided?

The Supreme Court's work in this case is done. The decision now guides the lower courts and the parties going forward.

Decision

Decision record

What the Court decided

This case resolved whether ERISA preemption blocks Arkansas from enforcing its PBM reimbursement-rate and appeal rules.

Impact

The answer affects whether states can police payment rules used in prescription drug plans. For example, a local pharmacy that says a PBM paid below its acquisition cost may depend on these state protections.

Not official Court text.

Opinion documents