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No. 18-315October Term 2018Decided May 13, 2019

Docket 18-315October Term 2018 (2018–2019)

Cochise Consultancy, Inc. v. United States ex rel. Hunt

This case asked how the False Claims Act’s statute of limitations applies when a private whistleblower brings a qui tam suit and the United States chooses not to intervene.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released May 13, 2019
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedMay 13, 2019
What it's about

This case asked how the False Claims Act’s statute of limitations applies when a private whistleblower brings a qui tam suit and the United States chooses not to intervene. The Court held that the whistleblower may rely on the Act’s 3-year knowledge-based limitations period in that situation, but the whistleblower is not the "official of the United States" whose knowledge starts that period.

Question presented

The question presented is whether a relator in a False Claims Act qui tam action may rely on the statute of limitations in 31 U.S.C. § 3731(b)(2) in a suit in which the United States has declined to intervene and, if so, whether the relator constitutes an "official of the United States" for purposes of Section 3731(b)(2).

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit / Decision released May 13, 2019

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Timing

Decided May 13, 2019

The Court released its decision on May 13, 2019 without hearing oral argument.