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No. 16-1519October Term 2017Decided May 29, 2018

Docket 16-1519October Term 2017 (2017–2018)

Lagos v. United States

Sergio Fernando Lagos pled guilty to wire fraud and was ordered to pay restitution for expenses the victim incurred during its own private investigation and bankruptcy proceedings.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released May 29, 2018
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedMay 29, 2018
What it's about

Sergio Fernando Lagos pled guilty to wire fraud and was ordered to pay restitution for expenses the victim incurred during its own private investigation and bankruptcy proceedings. The Supreme Court ruled that the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act only covers expenses related to government investigations and criminal proceedings, not private investigations or civil proceedings.

Question presented

Does the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3663A(b)(4), cover costs that were neither “required nor requested” by the government, including costs incurred for the victim’s own purposes and that were not prompted by any official government action?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit / Decision released May 29, 2018

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Timing

Decided May 29, 2018

The Court released its decision on May 29, 2018 without hearing oral argument.

Grounding

Grounding
Primary-source trail available.
Note
Plain-English explainer. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
May 31, 2026
Primary materials5