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No. 16-1371October Term 2017Decided May 14, 2018

Docket 16-1371October Term 2017 (2017–2018)

Byrd v. United States

This case is about whether police may search a rental car without a warrant when the driver has the renter’s permission to use the car but is not listed on the rental agreement.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released May 14, 2018
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedMay 14, 2018
What it's about

This case is about whether police may search a rental car without a warrant when the driver has the renter’s permission to use the car but is not listed on the rental agreement. The Court held that being left off the rental contract alone does not take away an otherwise reasonable expectation of privacy in the car.

Question presented

Does a driver have a reasonable expectation of privacy in a rental car when he has the renter's permission to drive the car but is not listed as an authorized driver on the rental agreement?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit / Decision released May 14, 2018

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Timing

Decided May 14, 2018

The Court released its decision on May 14, 2018 without hearing oral argument.

Grounding

Grounding
Primary-source trail available.
Note
Plain-English explainer. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Jul 3, 2026
Primary materials5