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No. 16-1363October Term 2018Decided Mar 19, 2019

Docket 16-1363October Term 2018 (2018–2019)

Nielsen v. Preap

The case was about whether certain noncitizens with qualifying criminal convictions must be held in mandatory immigration detention even when federal immigration officials do not arrest them immediately after they are released from criminal custody.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released Mar 19, 2019
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedMar 19, 2019
What it's about

The case was about whether certain noncitizens with qualifying criminal convictions must be held in mandatory immigration detention even when federal immigration officials do not arrest them immediately after they are released from criminal custody. The Supreme Court ultimately ruled that a delay in taking them into immigration custody does not take them out of the mandatory-detention rule.

Question presented

Whether a criminal alien becomes exempt from mandatory detention under 8 U.S.C. 1226(c) if, after the alien is released from criminal custody, the Department of Homeland Security does not take him into immigration custody immediately.

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit / Decision released Mar 19, 2019

Area

Immigration

Timing

Decided March 19, 2019

The Court released its decision on March 19, 2019 without hearing oral argument.

Grounding

Grounding
Primary-source trail available.
Note
Plain-English explainer. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Jun 1, 2026
Primary materials5