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Steven Lefemine v. Wideman

Updated Oct 18, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court wiped out the Fourth Circuit’s ruling and sent Lefemine’s case back for more proceedings.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided 9-0 · November 5, 2012 · Per curiam

What it’s about
Steven Lefemine sought attorney fees after a court order protected his demonstrations from police interference, although he received no money damages.
Who it affects
The Fourth Circuit’s ruling no longer stands, and Lefemine’s fee claim returns there; the Supreme Court’s order does not itself award him money.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Steven Lefemine, dba Columbia Christians for Life v. Dan Wideman
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The Supreme Court agreed to hear the case, wiped out the Fourth Circuit’s ruling (vacated it), and sent the case back for further proceedings (remanded).

The dispute asked whether getting a permanent injunction without money damages can make someone eligible for attorney fees under the Civil Rights Attorney Fees Act.

Question presented

Is a party a "prevailing party" under the Civil Rights Attorney Fees Act when they secure a permanent injunction against the opposing party, but no money damages?

What the Court decided

Holding

Accordingly, the petition for certiorari is granted, the judgment of the Fourth Circuit is vacated, and the case is remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

Result
Vacated

The vote

  • Joined the judgment
Majority · 9joined the Court's opinion
  1. Breyer
  2. Kagan
  3. Thomas
  4. Scalia
  5. Kennedy
  6. Ginsburg
  7. Sotomayor
  8. Roberts
  9. Alito
9 justices joined the judgment.

What's next

The case returns to the Fourth Circuit for further proceedings consistent with the Supreme Court’s opinion.

Documents

1

Docket activity

7
  • New analysis added

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Oct 17, 2026 · Court records

Show 2 more
  • Case data updated: title, status, lower_court, opinion_date

    Oct 17, 2026 · Court records

  • Opinion added: Lefemine

    Nov 5, 2012 · Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Oct 18, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis