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Company privacy rights

Federal Communications Commission v. AT&T

Updated Oct 18, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court overturned the Third Circuit: corporations cannot claim personal privacy under Exemption 7(C).

Where it stands
Decided

Decided 8-0 · March 1, 2011 · Opinion by Chief Justice Roberts

What it’s about
CompTel asked the FCC for records from an investigation into whether AT&T overcharged the agency for work on a technology-education project; AT&T argued that the federal Freedom of Information Act’s personal-privacy exemption protected the records.
Who it affects
Corporations cannot rely on Exemption 7(C)'s personal-privacy protection to withhold records.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Federal Communications Commission v. AT&T Inc.
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The Supreme Court overturned the appeals court, deciding that corporations do not have “personal privacy” under that exemption (Exemption 7(C)).

The FCC inquiry concerned whether AT&T overcharged the agency for work on a technology-education project.

The dispute arose under the Freedom of Information Act, which sets rules for requests for federal agency records.

Question presented

May corporations assert personal privacy interests to prevent the government from releasing documents about them?

What the Court decided

Holding

Corporations do not have “personal privacy” for the purposes of Exemption 7(C). 582 F. 3d 490, reversed.

Result
Reversed

The vote

  • Joined the judgment
  • Wrote an opinion
Majority · 8joined the Court's opinion
  1. Breyer
  2. Thomas
  3. Scalia
  4. Kennedy
  5. Ginsburg
  6. Sotomayor
  7. Robertswrote the opinion
  8. Alito
8 justices joined the judgment.

What's next

The decision establishes that corporations cannot claim personal privacy under this exemption. The case record does not say whether the FCC later released the records or whether further proceedings followed.

Documents

2

Docket activity

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Older entries are on the full docket.

More questions

1
Did the Court decide whether AT&T overcharged the FCC?
No. The Court decided whether corporations have personal privacy under Exemption 7(C), not whether AT&T overcharged the FCC.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Oct 18, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis