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Mays v. Hines

Updated Sep 19, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court overturned the Sixth Circuit’s judgment in Mays v. Hines, but the docket record does not state the ultimate status of Hines’s conviction or sentence.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided · March 29, 2021 · Per curiam

What it’s about
This case asked whether a federal appeals court went too far in overturning Anthony Hines’s Tennessee murder conviction and death sentence on habeas review based on ineffective assistance of counsel.
Who it affects
The Supreme Court’s action overturned the Sixth Circuit’s judgment in this case. The docket record does not state what happens next to Hines’s conviction or death sentence.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Mays v. Hines
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The Supreme Court held that the Sixth Circuit improperly second-guessed the state court’s finding that Hines was not prejudiced by his lawyer’s alleged failures, despite strong evidence of guilt.

The case involved federal review of a state conviction and a claim that poor legal help harmed the defense in a death-penalty case.

Question presented

Whether the Sixth Circuit’s decision conflicts with the Court’s precedents governing claims of ineffective assistance of counsel under the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996.

What the Court decided

Holding

Petition granted and judgment reversed. Justice Sotomayor dissents. Opinion per curiam.

Result
Reversed

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished this docket action. The docket record does not identify the next lower-court step or the ultimate status of Hines’s conviction and death sentence.

Documents

2

Docket activity

6
  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 19, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Sep 19, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: status, opinion_date

    Jul 25, 2026 · Court records

  • Opinion added: Opinion

    Mar 29, 2021 · Court records

Show 1 more
  • Brief added: Petition

    Oct 13, 2020 · Court records

More questions

4
What was Mays v. Hines about?
It concerned whether the Sixth Circuit properly overturned Anthony Hines’s murder conviction and death sentence after he claimed his lawyer’s work was legally inadequate.
What did the Supreme Court do in Mays v. Hines?
It agreed to hear the case and overturned the Sixth Circuit’s judgment (reversed it).
What remains unresolved for Anthony Hines?
The docket record does not state the ultimate status of his conviction or death sentence after the Supreme Court overturned the Sixth Circuit’s judgment.
What happens next in Mays v. Hines?
The Supreme Court’s docket action is complete. The docket record does not identify the next lower-court step.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Sep 19, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis