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No. 18-457October Term 2018Decided Jun 21, 2019

Docket 18-457October Term 2018 (2018–2019)

North Carolina Dept. of Revenue v. Kimberley Rice Kaestner 1992 Family Trust

This case was about whether North Carolina could tax a trust’s undistributed income just because the trust’s beneficiary lived in North Carolina, even though the trust itself had no trustee, property, or investments in the state and made no distributions there during the tax years at issue.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released Jun 21, 2019
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedJun 21, 2019
What it's about

This case was about whether North Carolina could tax a trust’s undistributed income just because the trust’s beneficiary lived in North Carolina, even though the trust itself had no trustee, property, or investments in the state and made no distributions there during the tax years at issue. The Supreme Court held that the Due Process Clause does not allow a state to tax trust income based only on the in-state residence of beneficiaries in those circumstances.

Question presented

Does the Due Process Clause prohibit states from taxing trusts based on trust beneficiaries' in-state residency?

Case path

Supreme Court of North Carolina / Decision released Jun 21, 2019

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Timing

Decided June 21, 2019

The Court released its decision on June 21, 2019 without hearing oral argument.

Grounding