No. 17-9572October Term 2018Decided Jun 21, 2019
Flowers v. Mississippi
The Supreme Court said Mississippi courts got the race-discrimination analysis wrong in Flowers's sixth trial.
Case status
- Current stage
- Decided
- Latest event
- Decision released Jun 21, 2019
- What it's about
This case asked whether Curtis Flowers’s murder conviction from his sixth trial could stand when the same prosecutor had repeatedly struck Black jurors across Flowers’s earlier trials and again removed most Black prospective jurors at the sixth trial. The Supreme Court held that the trial court clearly erred in finding no racial discrimination in the prosecutor’s strike of a Black prospective juror.
Question presented
1. WHETHER THE MISSISSIPPI SUPREME COURT ERRED IN HOW IT APPLIED BATSON v. KENTUCKY, 476 U.S. 79 (1986) IN THIS CASE. 2. Whether a prosecutor's history of adjudicated purposeful race discrimination may be dismissed as irrelevant when assessing the credibility of his proffered explanations for peremptory strikes against minority prospective jurors?
- Case path
Supreme Court of Mississippi / Decision released Jun 21, 2019
- Area
Decided Supreme Court case
Briefing
What it's about
Curtis Flowers argued that his murder conviction from a sixth trial should not stand because the same prosecutor had repeatedly struck Black jurors across multiple trials. On June 21, 2019, the Supreme Court said the trial court clearly erred in finding no racial discrimination in the prosecutor's strike of a Black prospective juror.
Vote
The Court heard argument on March 20, 2019, and ruled on June 21, 2019, that the trial court clearly erred in finding no racial discrimination. The prompt does not provide the vote count or opinion lineup.
Impact
The decision reinforces that courts must look closely at whether jury strikes are being used to exclude people because of race. That affects criminal defendants and prospective jurors, especially in cases where a prosecutor has a past record of discriminatory strikes.
What's next
The Supreme Court has finished this docket action. Any further proceedings would take place in Mississippi courts as they respond to the Supreme Court's decision.
What was the main dispute in Flowers v. Mississippi?
The case asked whether Mississippi courts misapplied Batson, which forbids race-based jury strikes. Flowers argued the prosecutor repeatedly removed Black jurors.
Why does Flowers v. Mississippi matter outside this one case?
It tells courts to examine a prosecutor's pattern of striking minority jurors, not just one explanation in isolation. That can protect fairer jury selection.
What was the next procedural step after the Supreme Court's decision?
The Supreme Court finished its work on this docket. Any next step would be in Mississippi courts, which had to respond to the Court's decision.
Decision
What the Court decided
The Supreme Court said Mississippi courts got the race-discrimination analysis wrong in Flowers's sixth trial.
Impact
The decision reinforces that courts must look closely at whether jury strikes are being used to exclude people because of race. That affects criminal defendants and prospective jurors, especially in cases where a prosecutor has a past record of discriminatory strikes.
Not official Court text.
Opinion documents
Related cases




Grounding
- Grounding
- Primary materials plus reporting.
- Note
- Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
- Checked
- Jul 2, 2026
- Method
- Methodology
Primary materials10
Supreme Court docket 17-9572
docket | Jul 3, 2026
Primary case document
Supreme Court document | Jul 3, 2026
CourtListener docket record
docket | Jul 3, 2026
Questions Presented
brief | May 24, 2026
opinion
opinion | Jun 21, 2019
Petition
brief | Jun 22, 2018
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jul 2, 2026
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jul 2, 2026
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jul 2, 2026
SupremeCourt.gov
official | Jul 2, 2026