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Statements at probable cause hearings

City of Hays v. Vogt

Updated Oct 18, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court stopped reviewing Vogt’s case without deciding whether the Fifth Amendment bars using a compelled statement at a probable-cause hearing.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided 8-0 · May 29, 2018 · Opinion by Justice Curiam

What it’s about
Matthew Vogt’s case asked whether the Fifth Amendment bars using a compelled statement at a probable-cause hearing—a pretrial hearing about whether there is enough reason to hold someone for trial—when the statement is not used at trial.
Who it affects
Vogt received no Supreme Court decision on whether using his statement at the hearing violated the Fifth Amendment.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for City of Hays v. Vogt
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The Supreme Court dismissed its earlier agreement to hear the case as improvidently granted (ending review without deciding that question).

A probable-cause hearing is a pretrial hearing about whether there is enough reason to hold someone for trial.

Question presented

Whether the Fifth Amendment is violated when statements are used at a probable cause hearing, but not at a criminal trial?

What the Court decided

Holding

Writ of certiorari DISMISSED as improvidently granted. Justice Gorsuch took no part in the consideration or decision of this case. Opinion per curiam.

Result
Dismissed

The vote

  • Joined the judgment
Majority · 8joined the Court's opinion
  1. Breyer
  2. Kagan
  3. Thomas
  4. Kennedy
  5. Ginsburg
  6. Sotomayor
  7. Roberts
  8. Alito
8 justices joined the judgment.

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished its action on this docket. The order does not state a further step in Vogt’s case.

Documents

6

Docket activity

12
  • New analysis added

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • New analysis added

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

Show 7 more
  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • Opinion added: Vogt

    May 29, 2018 · Court records

  • Opinion added: Opinion

    May 29, 2018 · Court records

  • Court Order added: Main Document

    Dec 20, 2017 · Court records

  • Court Order added: Certificate of Word Count

    Dec 20, 2017 · Court records

  • Court Order added: Proof of Service

    Dec 20, 2017 · Court records

  • Brief added: Questions Presented

    Court records

More questions

1
Did Justice Gorsuch take part?
No. The docket says he took no part in the case’s consideration or decision.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Oct 18, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis