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Gun rights after felony convictions

Celestine v. United States

Updated Nov 12, 2026

In brief

Where it stands
Petition Pending

Awaiting an order on the petition

No decision timeline until the Court agrees to hear the case.

What it’s about
Michael Celestine’s petition challenges a federal law barring certain people from possessing firearms, arguing that it exceeds Congress’s commerce power, is too vague, or violates the Second Amendment.
What's at stake
Whether the Supreme Court will consider Celestine’s challenges to the federal law remains unresolved.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about

The petition was distributed for a Supreme Court conference; that step is not a decision to hear the case.

The dispute concerns a federal law that bars certain people from possessing firearms.

Question presented

1. Whether 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1)’s prohibition on mere firearm possession exceeds the scope of Congress’s power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce, both facially and applied to Mr. Celestine and, relatedly, whether this Court should revisit Scarborough v. United States, 431 U.S. 563, 575 (1977), in light of the Court’s more recent Commerce Clause precedent. 2. Whether § 922(g)(1) is unconstitutionally vague, either facially or as applied to Mr. Celestine, and, more fundamentally, whether a statute prohibiting conduct protected by the Second Amendment should be subject to facial or as-applied void-for-vagueness scrutiny. 3. Whether § 922(g)(1) is unconstitutional under the Second Amendment, either facially or as applied to Mr. Celestine.

What happens next

The next step is for the Court to decide whether to hear the petition. The conference distribution does not guarantee a decision date, and no oral argument is scheduled.

Documents

1

Docket activity

5
  • New analysis added

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Brief added: Petition

    Aug 12, 2026 · Court records

More questions

1
What arguments does Celestine make?
He argues that the law exceeds Congress’s power over commerce, is too vague, and violates the Second Amendment; he also asks the Court to revisit Scarborough v. United States.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Nov 12, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis