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Prior assaults as violent crimes

Leland v. United States

Updated Nov 12, 2026

In brief

Where it stands
Petition Pending

Awaiting an order on the petition

No decision timeline until the Court agrees to hear the case.

What it’s about
The case asks whether federal courts should use later Florida court rulings or the state-law interpretation in place when Whitfield Leland was convicted to decide whether his prior aggravated-assault conviction counts as a violent felony under the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA).
What's at stake
Whether the conviction counts as a violent-felony predicate under the federal law remains unresolved for Leland.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about

His petition was distributed for conference, which is not a decision to hear the case.

Leland’s petition raises whether federal courts should use later Florida court rulings or the state-law interpretation in place when he was convicted.

Question presented

Whether the court of appeals correctly determined that petitioner’s prior conviction for aggravated assault with a deadly weapon, in violation of Fla. Stat. § 784.021(1)(a) (2011), qualifies as a conviction for a “violent felony” under the Armed Career Criminal Act of 1984, 18 U.S.C. 924(e).

What happens next

The Court must decide whether to hear the petition. It was distributed for a Dec. 4, 2026, conference, but that does not guarantee a decision on that date.

Documents

1

Docket activity

6
  • Case data updated: title

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

Show 1 more
  • Brief added: Petition

    Jul 7, 2026 · Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Nov 12, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis