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No. 20-334October Term 2020Decided May 27, 2021

Docket 20-334October Term 2020 (2020–2021)

San Antonio v. Hotels.com, L. P.

This case could decide whether trial judges have any leeway when winning appellants seek large bond-related costs after an appeal.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released May 27, 2021
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedMay 27, 2021
What it's about

After online travel companies won an appeal in a tax dispute with San Antonio and other Texas cities, they sought more than $2.3 million in appellate costs for supersedeas-bond premiums. The case asked who decides whether those appeal-related costs must be awarded under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 39(e): the district court or the court of appeals.

Question presented

Whether, as the Fifth Circuit alone has held, district courts “lack[] discretion to deny or reduce” appellate costs deemed “taxable” in district court under Fed. R. App. P. 39(e).

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit / Decision released May 27, 2021

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Briefing

What it's about

After online travel companies won an appeal in a tax fight with San Antonio and other Texas cities, they sought more than $2.3 million in appeal-related costs for supersedeas-bond premiums. The Supreme Court is being asked whether a district court can deny or reduce those costs under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 39(e), or must award them.

Vote

The case is pending, and oral argument has not been scheduled. The dispute is whether Rule 39(e) lets a district court use discretion over these costs or leaves no room to deny or reduce them.

Impact

The answer could affect how expensive it is to lose an appeal when a party had to post a large bond. For example, a city or business could face a multimillion-dollar cost request, and the trial judge may or may not have flexibility to trim it.

What's next

Watch for oral argument or another scheduling move from the Court. No decision window is available yet.

What is San Antonio asking the Supreme Court to clarify in this case?

It wants clarity on who decides Rule 39(e) appellate costs in district court. The key issue is whether judges may deny or reduce them.

Why do the $2.3 million bond-premium costs matter beyond this tax dispute?

Large appellate cost requests can raise the price of losing an appeal for cities, companies, and other litigants. That can affect settlement pressure and budgeting.

What should readers watch for next in San Antonio v. Hotels.com?

The next sign of movement is oral argument being scheduled or another Court calendar update. The prompt gives no decision timeline yet.

Decision

Decision record

What the Court decided

This case could decide whether trial judges have any leeway when winning appellants seek large bond-related costs after an appeal.

Impact

The answer could affect how expensive it is to lose an appeal when a party had to post a large bond. For example, a city or business could face a multimillion-dollar cost request, and the trial judge may or may not have flexibility to trim it.

Not official Court text.

Opinion documents

Timing

Decided May 27, 2021

The Court released its decision on May 27, 2021 without hearing oral argument.