No. 19-7410October Term 2019Decided Apr 27, 2020
Mora-Galindo v. United States
Mora-Galindo did not get Supreme Court relief, and the Fifth Circuit's judgment stayed in place.
Case status
- Current stage
- Decided
- Latest event
- Decision released Apr 27, 2020
- What it's about
This is a petition for a writ of certiorari filed by Mora-Galindo against the United States, appealing a decision from the Fifth Circuit.
Question presented
Whether the “realistic probability” test, as articulated in Gonzales v. Duenas-Alvarez, 549 U.S. 183 (2007), applies to the “categorical approach” when the state statute of conviction is broader than the federal definition on its face?
- Case path
United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit / Decision released Apr 27, 2020
- Area
Decided Supreme Court case
Briefing
What it's about
Mora-Galindo asked the Supreme Court to review a Fifth Circuit decision that upheld his illegal-reentry conviction after he argued his earlier removal order was defective because his notice to appear lacked hearing-time information. The Supreme Court finished the case without oral argument and left the Fifth Circuit result in place without resolving the broader legal question.
Impact
This matters for immigrants prosecuted for illegal reentry who try to attack the earlier removal order used against them. For example, a defendant raising the same notice-to-appear problem would still face the lower-court result that remained in place here.
What's next
The Supreme Court has finished with this docket action. That leaves the Fifth Circuit's affirmed judgment in effect for Mora-Galindo.
What was Mora-Galindo asking the Supreme Court to review?
He challenged the use of his prior removal order in an illegal-reentry case. He said the notice to appear omitted when to come to immigration court.
Who is affected by Mora-Galindo v. United States?
People prosecuted for illegal reentry are most affected, especially if they argue a past removal order was defective. The Fifth Circuit result remained in place here.
What happens next in Mora-Galindo v. United States?
Nothing further is scheduled at the Supreme Court. The Fifth Circuit judgment remains the controlling result for this case.
Decision
What the Court decided
Mora-Galindo did not get Supreme Court relief, and the Fifth Circuit's judgment stayed in place.
Impact
This matters for immigrants prosecuted for illegal reentry who try to attack the earlier removal order used against them. For example, a defendant raising the same notice-to-appear problem would still face the lower-court result that remained in place here.
Not official Court text.
Timing
Decided April 27, 2020
The Court released its decision on April 27, 2020 without hearing oral argument.
Related cases




Grounding
- Grounding
- Primary materials plus reporting.
- Note
- Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
- Checked
- Jul 25, 2026
- Method
- Methodology