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No. 19-511October Term 2019Decided Apr 1, 2021

Docket 19-511October Term 2019 (2019–2020)

Facebook, Inc. v. Duguid

The core question is how narrowly or broadly the Court will read the federal law's definition of an autodialer.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released Apr 1, 2021
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedApr 1, 2021
What it's about

The case asked whether Facebook’s login-alert text messaging system counts as an automatic telephone dialing system under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, after Facebook sent unwanted security texts to Noah Duguid. The Supreme Court ultimately held that a device is an autodialer only if it uses a random or sequential number generator to store or produce phone numbers.

Question presented

Whether the definition of ATDS in the TCPA encompasses any device that can "store" and "automatically dial" telephone numbers, even if the device does not "us[e] a random or sequential number generator."?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit / Decision released Apr 1, 2021

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Briefing

What it's about

Facebook and Noah Duguid are fighting over whether Facebook's login-alert text system counts as an automatic telephone dialing system under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act. The justices are being asked whether a device must use a random or sequential number generator to fall under that law.

Vote

The case is still pending, and no oral argument is scheduled yet. Facebook argues the law covers only systems that use a random or sequential number generator, while Duguid argues the definition is broader.

Impact

The answer could affect when companies can send automated texts without consent, including security alerts and marketing messages. It also matters to consumers who say they received unwanted texts from systems that pull numbers from stored lists.

What's next

The next key step is oral argument or another scheduling move from the Court. No decision window is available yet.

What is the main dispute in Facebook, Inc. v. Duguid?

The case asks whether Facebook's text-alert system is covered by the federal autodialer ban. The key issue is whether the system must use a random or sequential number generator.

Why could this case matter outside Facebook?

A broad reading could expose many companies to lawsuits over automated texts from stored customer lists. A narrow reading could limit claims by people who got unwanted messages.

What should court watchers look for next in this case?

Watch for the Supreme Court to schedule oral argument or make another calendar move. That will show when the justices are ready to publicly test each side's reading of the law.

Decision

Decision record

What the Court decided

The core question is how narrowly or broadly the Court will read the federal law's definition of an autodialer.

Impact

The answer could affect when companies can send automated texts without consent, including security alerts and marketing messages. It also matters to consumers who say they received unwanted texts from systems that pull numbers from stored lists.

Not official Court text.

Opinion documents

Timing

Decided April 1, 2021

The Court released its decision on April 1, 2021 without hearing oral argument.