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Patent royalties after expiration

Kimble v. Marvel Entertainment

Updated Oct 18, 2026

In brief

The Court refused to overturn Brulotte and agreed with the Ninth Circuit, leaving the ban on post-expiration patent royalties in place.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided 6-3 · June 22, 2015 · Opinion by Justice Kagan

What it’s about
Stephen Kimble asked the Supreme Court to overturn the rule that a patent owner cannot collect royalties for sales after the patent expires. The Court kept that rule in place and agreed with the Ninth Circuit (affirmed).
Who it affects
Patent owners remain barred from collecting royalties for sales made after their patents expire under Brulotte.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Stephen Kimble v. Marvel Entertainment, LLC, Successor to Marvel Enterprises, Inc.
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

Brulotte v. Thys Co. was the earlier Supreme Court case that created the rule Kimble challenged.

Question presented

Should the decision in Brulotte v. Thys Co , which held that a patentee cannot continue to receive royalty payments after the patent has expired, be overturned?

What the Court decided

Holding

Stare decisis requires this Court to adhere to Brulotte. 727 F. 3d 856, affirmed.

Result
Affirmed

The Court's reasoning

The Court said it had to follow its earlier Brulotte decision, so it kept the rule in place.

The vote

  • Joined the judgment
  • Dissented
  • Wrote an opinion
Majority · 6joined the Court's opinion
  1. Breyer
  2. Kaganwrote the opinion
  3. Scalia
  4. Kennedy
  5. Ginsburg
  6. Sotomayor
Dissenting · 3disagreed with the result
  1. Thomas
  2. Roberts
  3. Alitowrote the dissent
6 justices joined the judgment, 3 dissented.

From the opinions

“Stare decisis does not require us to retain this baseless and damaging precedent.”

— Justice Alito(dissent)

What's next

The Ninth Circuit's ruling remains in place, and lower courts continue applying Brulotte's rule; the Supreme Court did not send this case back.

Documents

1

Docket activity

9
  • New analysis added

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • New analysis added

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Impact Analysis

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Opinion Summary

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

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  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Oct 17, 2026 · Court records

  • Opinion added: Kimble

    Jun 22, 2015 · Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Oct 18, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis