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No. 25-7652October Term 2025Before Arguments

Docket 25-7652October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

Isaiah Jaqjan Fisher, Petitioner v. United States

from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.

Case status

Current stage
Before Arguments
Latest event
Accepted by the Court
Decision timing
No window until argument is scheduled.
Case AcceptedUpcoming
Arguments AheadUpcoming
Decision ReleasedUpcoming
What it's about

from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.

Question presented

Does a handgun or other bearable firearm that is capable of automatic fire qualify as an “arm” within the meaning of the Second Amendment under step one of the Bruen framework?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit / Accepted by the Court

Area

Gun Rights

Timing

Expected by late June 2026, if argued this term

The Court granted review but has not yet scheduled oral argument. Once argued, the median case reaches a decision in 94 days. Nearly all cases are decided by the end of the term in which they are argued.

The Court does not announce decision dates in advance.Argument and decision days

Briefing

What it's about

Isaiah Jaqjan Fisher has asked the Supreme Court to review a Fourth Circuit case about the Second Amendment. The question is whether a handgun or other bearable firearm that can fire automatically counts as an "arm" at the first step of the Bruen framework.

Argument

The case is still at the certiorari stage (when the Court decides whether to hear it), and no oral argument is scheduled yet.

Impact

The answer could shape how courts handle gun cases involving weapons capable of automatic fire. For example, it could affect whether a defendant can argue that the Second Amendment covers that weapon at all.

What is Fisher v. United States about?

It asks whether a handgun or other bearable firearm capable of automatic fire counts as an "arm" under the Second Amendment. That question comes at the first Bruen step.

Who could be affected if the Court takes Fisher v. United States?

Lower courts, federal prosecutors, and defendants in gun cases could be affected. A clear answer would matter in cases involving weapons capable of automatic fire.

What happens next in Fisher v. United States?

The Court must first decide whether to grant certiorari (agree to hear the case). No oral argument is scheduled yet.

Grounding

Grounding
Primary materials plus reporting.
Note
Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Jul 17, 2026
Primary materials5
Context reporting3