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No. 25-7370October Term 2025Petition Pending

Docket 25-7370October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

David Walter McCauley, Petitioner v. United States

David Walter McCauley asks the Supreme Court to review whether the government can rely on an appeal-waiver term in his plea agreement after it did not object when the trial judge told him he had a right to appeal.

Case status

Current stage
Petition Pending
Latest event
Petition pending
Decision timing
No decision timeline until the Court agrees to hear the case.
Petition PendingNot granted
ArgumentsNot scheduled
Decision ReleasedNot scheduled
What it's about

David Walter McCauley asks the Supreme Court to review whether the government can rely on an appeal-waiver term in his plea agreement after it did not object when the trial judge told him he had a right to appeal. The case is pending, and the Court has not yet decided whether to hear it.

Question presented

Whether the Government may enforce an appellate waiver in a plea agreement after failing to object when the district court advised the defendant that he had a right to appeal?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit / Petition pending

Area

Petition for review pending

Briefing

What it's about

David Walter McCauley asks whether the government can enforce an appeal-waiver term in a plea agreement after not objecting when a trial judge said he could appeal. The Supreme Court has not decided whether to hear the case.

Argument

The case has not been scheduled for oral argument. McCauley challenges enforcement of the appeal waiver after the government did not object to the judge's appeal advice.

Impact

The answer could affect defendants who agree to waive appeals in plea deals but later receive conflicting instructions from a judge. For example, it could determine whether a defendant may pursue an appeal after being told one is allowed.

What is at stake in McCauley v. United States?

The dispute is whether the government can enforce an appeal waiver after a judge told McCauley he had a right to appeal.

Who could be affected by the McCauley case?

Defendants with appeal waivers in plea agreements could be affected when judges give appeal instructions that conflict with those waivers.

What happens next in McCauley v. United States?

The Supreme Court will consider whether to hear the case. No oral argument has been scheduled.

Grounding

Grounding
Primary materials plus reporting.
Note
Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Sep 3, 2026
Primary materials5
Context reporting3