No. 25-7302October Term 2025Before Arguments
Dale D. Mitchell, Jr., Petitioner v. United States
from the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit.
Case status
- Current stage
- Before Arguments
- Latest event
- Accepted by the Court
- Decision timing
- No window until argument is scheduled.
- What it's about
from the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit.
Question presented
1. Whether 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) is constitutional in all its applications or is it subject to as-applied challenges? 2. If as-applied challenges are prohibited, is 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) facially invalid because it violates the Due Process Clause and is substantially overbroad? 3. Whether Stinson v. United States still accurately states the level of deference due to the Commentary of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines?
- Case path
United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit / Accepted by the Court
- Area
Criminal Procedure
Timing
Expected by late June 2026, if argued this term
The Court granted review but has not yet scheduled oral argument. Once argued, the median case reaches a decision in 94 days. Nearly all cases are decided by the end of the term in which they are argued.
Briefing
What it's about
Dale Mitchell Jr. is asking the Supreme Court to review three questions from his federal criminal case. The petition asks whether 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) can be challenged in specific situations, whether it is too broad if not, and whether Stinson still sets the deference rule for Sentencing Guidelines commentary.
Argument
The case is still at the petition stage, and no oral argument is scheduled yet. Mitchell asks the Court to take up whether § 922(g)(1) allows as-applied challenges, whether the law is invalid if it does not, and whether Stinson still accurately describes deference to Sentencing Guidelines commentary.
Impact
The case could affect people prosecuted under § 922(g)(1) who want to argue the law should not apply to their own circumstances. It could also shape sentencing disputes if the Court revisits how much weight judges give Sentencing Guidelines commentary.
What is Dale D. Mitchell, Jr. v. United States about?
The petition asks whether courts can hear case-specific challenges to 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1). It also asks whether the law is too broad if those challenges are barred, and whether Stinson still guides sentencing commentary deference.
Who could be affected if the Supreme Court takes Mitchell?
People prosecuted under § 922(g)(1) could be affected if courts later allow more individualized constitutional challenges to that law. Federal defendants could also care about how much weight judges give Sentencing Guidelines commentary at sentencing.
What happens next in Dale D. Mitchell, Jr. v. United States?
The justices must first decide whether to hear the case. No oral argument is scheduled, and no decision window is available yet.
Related cases




Grounding
- Grounding
- Primary materials plus reporting.
- Note
- Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
- Checked
- Jul 17, 2026
- Method
- Methodology