Skip to main content

No. 25-6690October Term 2025Before Arguments

Docket 25-6690October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

Sabrina D. Davis, Petitioner v. United States District Court for the District of South Carolina

from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.

Case status

Current stage
Before Arguments
Latest event
Accepted by the Court
Decision timing
No window until argument is scheduled.
Case AcceptedUpcoming
Arguments AheadUpcoming
Decision ReleasedUpcoming
What it's about

from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.

Question presented

DOES THE JUDICIAL IMMUNITY DOCTRINE HAS THE AUTHORITY TO PERMIT MALICIOUS AND CORRUPT JUDICIAL RULINGS TO BE CLASSIFIED AS ERRORS OF LAW OR MISAPPLICATION OF LAW THAT RESTRICT A LITIGANT’S ABILITY TO OBTAIN RELIEF FROM A VOID JUDGMENT UNDER RULE 60(b)(4) OF FRCP(FEDERAL RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE) TO A ONE YEAR PERIOD WITH DISCOVERED NEW EVIDENCE?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit / Accepted by the Court

Area

Supreme Court case awaiting argument

Timing

Expected by late June 2026, if argued this term

The Court granted review but has not yet scheduled oral argument. Once argued, the median case reaches a decision in 94 days. Nearly all cases are decided by the end of the term in which they are argued.

The Court does not announce decision dates in advance.Argument and decision days

Briefing

What it's about

Sabrina D. Davis has asked the Supreme Court to review a Fourth Circuit case about judicial immunity and Rule 60(b)(4) (a rule for setting aside a void judgment). The petition asks whether allegedly malicious or corrupt judicial rulings can be treated as ordinary legal errors in a way that limits relief.

Argument

The case is pending. A petition for certiorari (a request asking the Court to hear the case) and a request to proceed without prepaying fees have been filed, and no oral argument is scheduled.

Impact

The case matters to litigants who say a judgment was void and later uncover new evidence. For example, it could affect whether someone can reopen a case after a time limit they say was wrongly applied.

What is at stake in Davis v. United States District Court?

The petition asks whether judicial immunity can limit Rule 60(b)(4) challenges to a judgment claimed to be void. It focuses on rulings Davis describes as malicious or corrupt.

Who could feel the impact if the Court hears this case?

People trying to reopen cases they say ended in void judgments could be affected. The Court's response could matter when new evidence appears after a deadline.

What happens next in Sabrina D. Davis v. United States District Court?

The justices will decide whether to grant certiorari, meaning whether to hear the case. No oral argument has been scheduled.

Grounding

Grounding
Primary materials plus reporting.
Note
Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Jul 17, 2026
Primary materials6
Context reporting3