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No. 25-1411October Term 2025Before Arguments

Docket 25-1411October Term 2025 (2025–2026)

Eric Alan Isaacson, Petitioner v. Maribel Moses, et al.

from the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

Case status

Current stage
Before Arguments
Latest event
Accepted by the Court
Decision timing
No window until argument is scheduled.
Case AcceptedUpcoming
Arguments AheadUpcoming
Decision ReleasedUpcoming
What it's about

from the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

Question presented

May district courts, consistent with the common-fund doctrine of Greenough and Pettus, and without authorization by statute or rule, approve payments from class-action common-fund settlement funds to compensate litigants for their personal service as representative plaintiffs?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit / Accepted by the Court

Area

Supreme Court case awaiting argument

Timing

Expected by late June 2026, if argued this term

The Court granted review but has not yet scheduled oral argument. Once argued, the median case reaches a decision in 94 days. Nearly all cases are decided by the end of the term in which they are argued.

The Court does not announce decision dates in advance.Argument and decision days

Briefing

What it's about

A petition from the Second Circuit asks whether judges may approve extra payments from a class-action settlement fund to named plaintiffs for the work they did representing the class, even without a statute or rule allowing it. The filing says the Court's 1880s cases allowed attorney's fees from a shared fund but treated payments for a plaintiff's own personal services as improper.

Argument

The case is still at the petition stage, and oral argument has not been scheduled. The filing relies on Greenough and Pettus, reading them to reject payments for a representative plaintiff's personal services from a shared fund.

Impact

The answer could affect how class-action settlements are divided and whether named plaintiffs can get extra compensation for helping lead the case. For example, if a settlement fund is fixed, a service payment to the representative plaintiffs can reduce what is left for other class members.

What is Isaacson v. Moses about?

The case asks whether judges may approve extra payments from a class settlement fund to named plaintiffs for their personal services. The petition says old Supreme Court cases forbid that without a statute or rule.

Who could be affected if courts allow these payments?

Named plaintiffs, other class members, and lawyers in class actions could be affected. Extra payments to representatives can leave less money in the shared settlement fund.

What happens next in Isaacson v. Moses?

The Court has not scheduled argument. Watch for another scheduling move, including whether the justices take up the petition and later set the case for argument.

Grounding

Grounding
Primary materials plus reporting.
Note
Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Jul 17, 2026
Primary materials5
Context reporting3