Military retirement pay agreements
Marschner v. Marschner
In brief
- Where it stands
- Argument Scheduled
Oral argument January 19, 2027
- What it’s about
- This case concerns a divorce settlement in which a military retiree agreed to reimburse his former spouse if her share of his retirement pay was reduced after he elected disability benefits.
- What's at stake
- The case could affect divorced military families when a veteran's change to disability pay reduces a former spouse's agreed share of retirement income.
Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about
The petition asks whether federal law bars a state court from enforcing that agreed-upon reimbursement provision, even though the Supreme Court held in Howell v. Howell that courts generally cannot order such reimbursement on their own.
The case concerns the boundary between federal limits on dividing military disability-related retirement pay and state enforcement of divorce settlements.
Question presented
Does the USFSPA require state courts to refuse enforcement of indemnification provisions in divorce settlement agreements?
What happens next
Expected by late June 2027
Argument is on the calendar for January 19, 2027. Decisions typically follow within about 93 days of argument. Nearly all opinions are released before the term ends in late June or early July 2027.
Why it matters
For example, it could determine whether a former spouse may enforce an agreement intended to cover that reduction.
Docket activity
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More questions
- What is at stake in Marschner v. Marschner?
- The case asks whether federal law bars enforcement of divorce-settlement terms that compensate a former spouse after retirement payments are reduced for disability pay.
- Who could be affected by this military retirement dispute?
- Divorced service members and former spouses could be affected when retirement pay is waived for disability pay, reducing a former spouse's share.
- What happens next in Marschner v. Marschner?
- The Court will consider the petition for certiorari, meaning whether to hear the case. Oral argument has not been scheduled.
Sources
Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.