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No. 21-404October Term 2021Decided Jun 21, 2022Updated May 24, 2026

Docket 21-404October Term 2021 (2021–2022)

United States v. Washington

The case concerned a Washington workers’ compensation law that gave special benefits only to certain workers at the federally owned Hanford nuclear cleanup site, most of whom worked for federal contractors.

Case status

Decided · June 21, 2022

Read the opinion (PDF)
Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released Jun 21, 2022
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedJun 21, 2022
What it's about

The case concerned a Washington workers’ compensation law that gave special benefits only to certain workers at the federally owned Hanford nuclear cleanup site, most of whom worked for federal contractors. The United States argued that the law unlawfully singled out the federal government for different treatment and was therefore barred by the Supremacy Clause’s rule of intergovernmental immunity.

Question presented

Whether a state workers' compensation law that applies exclusively to federal contract workers who perform services at a specified federal facility is barred by principles of intergovernmental immunity, or is instead authorized by 40 U.S.C. 3172(a), which permits the application of state workers' compensation laws to federal facilities "in the same way and to the same extent as if the premises were under the exclusive jurisdiction of the State."?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit / Decision released Jun 21, 2022

Area

Business and Regulation

Timing

Decided June 21, 2022

The Court released its decision on June 21, 2022 without hearing oral argument.

Activity

Docket activity3
  • Brief added: Questions Presented

    May 24, 2026 | Court records

  • Opinion added: opinion

    Jun 21, 2022 | Court records

  • Brief added: Petition

    Sep 8, 2021 | Court records