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Mobile-home burglary sentencing

United States v. Stitt

Updated Oct 18, 2026

In brief

The Court unanimously overturned the Sixth Circuit’s judgment in Stitt’s case.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided 9-0 · December 10, 2018 · Opinion by Justice Breyer

What it’s about
The Supreme Court overturned the Sixth Circuit’s ruling in Victor Stitt’s case.
Who it affects
The Sixth Circuit’s judgment in Stitt’s case no longer stands.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for United States v. Stitt
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

It decided that the Armed Career Criminal Act, a federal repeat-offender sentencing law, covers burglary of a vehicle or other structure adapted or commonly used for overnight stays.

The Armed Career Criminal Act is a federal repeat-offender sentencing law.

Question presented

Whether burglary of a nonpermanent or mobile structure that is adapted or used for overnight accommodation can qualify as "burglary" under the Armed Career Criminal Act of 1984, 18 U.S.C. 924(e)(2)(B)(ii).

What the Court decided

Holding

Sims’ case is remanded for further proceedings. His argument that Arkansas’ residential burglary statute is too broad to count as generic burglary because it also covers burglary of “a vehicle . . . [w]here any person lives,” Ark. Code Ann. §5–39–101(1)(A), rests in part upon state law, and the lower courts have not considered it. Those courts remain free to determine whether Sims properly presented that argument and, if so, to decide the merits. No. 17–765, 860 F. 3d 854, reversed

Result
Reversed

The vote

  • Joined the judgment
  • Wrote an opinion
Majority · 9joined the Court's opinion
  1. Breyerwrote the opinion
  2. Kagan
  3. Thomas
  4. Kavanaugh
  5. Ginsburg
  6. Sotomayor
  7. Roberts
  8. Gorsuch
  9. Alito
9 justices joined the judgment.

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished its action; the next step in Stitt’s case is not specified.

Documents

3

Docket activity

8
  • New analysis added

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

Show 3 more
  • Opinion added: opinion

    Dec 10, 2018 · Court records

  • Brief added: Petition

    Nov 21, 2017 · Court records

  • Brief added: Questions Presented

    Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Oct 18, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis