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Copyright lawsuit costs

Rimini Street v. Oracle USA

Updated Oct 18, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court limited copyright-law “full costs” to costs listed in federal law, overturned part of the Ninth Circuit’s ruling, and sent the case back.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided 9-0 · March 4, 2019 · Opinion by Justice Kavanaugh

What it’s about
In Rimini Street’s copyright case against Oracle, the Supreme Court unanimously ruled that “full costs” means only costs listed in federal law, not extra litigation expenses.
Who it affects
A party that wins a Copyright Act case may recover only costs authorized by federal statutes §§ 1821 and 1920.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Rimini Street, Inc., et al., Petitioners v. Oracle USA, Inc., et al.
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

It overturned the Ninth Circuit’s ruling on those extra costs in part and sent the case back to the lower court (remanded).

The dispute centered on what “full costs” means in the Copyright Act’s rule for awarding litigation costs to the party that wins.

Question presented

Whether the Copyright Act's allowance of "full costs" (17 U.S.C. § 505) to a prevailing party is limited to taxable costs under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1920 and 1821, as the Eighth and Eleventh Circuits have held, or also authorizes non-taxable costs, as the Ninth Circuit holds.

What the Court decided

Holding

The term “full costs” in §505 of the Copyright Act means the costs specified in the general costs statute codified at §§1821 and 1920. 879 F. 3d 948, reversed in part and remanded.

Result
Reversed

The Court's reasoning

The Court read “full costs” in the Copyright Act as covering only costs listed in federal cost statutes §§ 1821 and 1920.

The vote

  • Joined the judgment
  • Wrote an opinion
Majority · 9joined the Court's opinion
  1. Breyer
  2. Kagan
  3. Thomas
  4. Kavanaughwrote the opinion
  5. Ginsburg
  6. Sotomayor
  7. Roberts
  8. Gorsuch
  9. Alito
9 justices joined the judgment.

What's next

The case returns to the Ninth Circuit for further proceedings under the Supreme Court’s ruling.

Documents

4

Docket activity

9
  • New analysis added

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Oct 18, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Oct 18, 2026 · Court records

Show 4 more
  • Opinion added: Opinion

    Mar 4, 2019 · Court records

  • Opinion added: opinion

    Mar 4, 2019 · Court records

  • Brief added: Petition

    May 31, 2018 · Court records

  • Brief added: Questions Presented

    Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Oct 18, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis