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No. 22-448October Term 2023Decided May 16, 2024

Docket 22-448October Term 2023 (2023–2024)

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v. Community Financial Services Assn. of America, Ltd.

The Supreme Court considered whether the funding structure of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), which draws its budget from the Federal Reserve rather than annual congressional appropriations, is constitutional.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released May 16, 2024
Case AcceptedFeb 27, 2023
Arguments HeardOct 3, 2023
Decision ReleasedMay 16, 2024
What it's about

The Supreme Court considered whether the funding structure of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), which draws its budget from the Federal Reserve rather than annual congressional appropriations, is constitutional. The Court ultimately upheld the funding mechanism, ruling that it satisfies the requirements of the Appropriations Clause.

Question presented

Does the funding scheme for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which receives funding directly from the Federal Reserve, violate the Appropriations Clause of the Constitution?

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit / Decision released May 16, 2024

Area

Decided Supreme Court case