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Mason v. United States

Updated Sep 20, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court refused to hear Mason’s case, leaving the D.C. Circuit’s ruling in place without deciding his claims.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided · May 18, 2020

What it’s about
The Court denied Steven Mason’s petition for review, leaving the D.C. Circuit’s ruling in place.
Who it affects
The D.C. Circuit’s ruling remains in place for Mason; the Supreme Court did not decide his evidence-disclosure or separate-trial claims.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Mason v. United States
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

Mason had challenged the government’s late disclosure of evidence and the refusal to separate his trial from a co-defendant’s trial; the denial did not decide those claims on the merits.

In his petition, Mason argued that a key witness had reportedly written a letter describing plans to lie against the other defendant, and that the government disclosed it too late. He also argued that a juror’s written note showed unfair spillover from the joint trial.

The case reached the Supreme Court through a petition asking it to review a ruling from the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.

Question presented

Whether the “occasions” clause of the Armed Career Criminal Act, 18 U.S.C. § 924(e)(1), requires the government to prove that the prior offenses occurred on different occasions, and whether a court may look to non-elemental facts in Shepard documents to make that determination?

What the Court decided

Holding

Petition DENIED.

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished this docket action. Its order leaves the D.C. Circuit’s ruling in place for Mason and provides no Supreme Court ruling on the underlying claims.

Documents

2

Docket activity

22
  • New analysis added

    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 20, 2026 · Generated

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    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

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    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

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    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

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Older entries are on the full docket.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Sep 20, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis