Dyson v. Louisiana
In brief
The Court wiped out the Louisiana ruling (vacated it) and sent Dyson’s case back for another look (remanded it), without deciding whether his conviction will stand.
- Where it stands
- Decided
Decided · April 27, 2020
- What it’s about
- The Court vacated the Louisiana court’s judgment and sent Dyson’s case back for reconsideration in light of Ramos v. Louisiana, which held that the Sixth Amendment requires unanimous jury verdicts to convict defendants of serious crimes.
- Who it affects
- The Louisiana court must reconsider the case under Ramos, but the Supreme Court did not decide whether Dyson’s conviction will stand. It also left open whether Dyson properly raised the question about unanimous verdicts in the lower court.
Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about
Dyson therefore prevailed in having his nonunanimous-verdict conviction reconsidered.
The order followed Ramos v. Louisiana, a separate case in which the Court decided that all jurors must agree before someone can be convicted of a serious crime.
Question presented
Whether the Sixth Amendment’s right to a jury trial—as applied to the States through the Fourteenth Amendment—requires a unanimous jury verdict to convict a defendant of a serious offense?
What the Court decided
Holding
Motion to proceed in forma pauperis and petition for a writ of certiorari GRANTED. Judgment VACATED and case REMANDED for further consideration in light of Ramos v. Louisiana , 590 U. S. ___ (2020). Justice Alito, concurring in the decision to grant, vacate, and remand: In this and in all other cases in which the Court grants, vacates, and remands in light of Ramos v. Louisiana , I concur in the judgment on the understanding that the Court is not deciding or expressing a view on whether the question was properly raised below but is instead leaving that question to be decided on remand. Justice Thomas would deny the petition for a writ of certiorari.
- Result
- Vacated
What's next
The Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit, will reconsider Dyson’s case under Ramos. It will also decide whether Dyson properly raised the unanimous-verdict question in the lower court.
Documents
Docket activity
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AI analysis generated: Case Briefing
AI analysis generated: Decision Record
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Brief added: Petition
More questions
- What was Dyson v. Louisiana about?
- It concerned whether a state court could convict someone of a serious offense without all jurors agreeing under the Sixth Amendment.
- What did the Supreme Court do in Dyson v. Louisiana?
- It wiped out the Louisiana judgment (vacated it) and sent the case back for reconsideration under Ramos (remanded it).
- Did the Supreme Court decide whether Dyson ultimately wins?
- No. This order did not decide the legal question or whether Dyson’s conviction will stand.
- What happens next in Dyson’s case?
- The Louisiana Court of Appeal, Third Circuit, will reconsider Dyson’s case under Ramos. It will also address whether he properly raised the unanimous-verdict question in the lower court.
Sources
Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.