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Emergency application · Capital case

Intellectual disability and execution

Victor Tony Jones v. Florida

Denied
No. 25A356Stay applicationFiled by a prisoner facing executionPresented to Justice ThomasFrom Supreme Court of Florida

What did the Court do?

The Court denied the request on September 30, 2025 and refused to halt the execution.

Emergency rulings are temporary and do not decide the underlying case.

Filed Ruled 3 days after filing

What's being asked

Victor Tony Jones is a Florida prisoner under a death sentence. He asked the U.S. Supreme Court to pause his scheduled execution while it considered his request to review his case. Jones argues that Florida courts wrongly rejected his claim that he has an intellectual disability and cannot be executed under the Constitution. He also says Florida denied him a fair post-conviction proceeding to present evidence that could have reduced his sentence.

What the Court did

The Court refused Jones’s request to temporarily pause his execution. It also denied review, refusing to hear his case. The order gives no reasons and does not decide his constitutional claims; the Court did not publish how the justices voted.

Vote not published · 9the order does not say how they voted
  1. Roberts
  2. Thomas
  3. Alito
  4. Sotomayor
  5. Kagan
  6. Gorsuch
  7. Kavanaugh
  8. Barrett
  9. Jackson
The order does not say how any justice voted, as is usual on the emergency docket.
Half of 91 rulings on capital applications decided without a response came 2 to 5 days after filing, and the median was 3 days; this one was ruled on 3 days after filing.

What it means

This was an emergency ruling on a temporary pause request; it did not decide whether Jones’s claims are correct. Jones’s application says the Florida Supreme Court denied him relief; that decision remains in place after the U.S. Supreme Court refused review. The record lists no related case for a full decision on the main legal questions and no argument date.

Sources

Facts on this page come from the Supreme Court docket, orders, and opinions for No. 25A356. The answers restate that record in plain words; explainer copy is written from the record and the filings only.

Checked October 4, 2026