Skip to main content

Emergency application · Capital case

Electric chair executions

Stephen C. Stanko v. Joel E. Anderson, Interim Director, South Carolina Department of Corrections

Denied
No. 24A1231Stay applicationFiled by a prisoner facing executionPresented to The Chief JusticeFrom United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

What did the Court do?

The Court denied the request on June 13, 2025 and refused to halt the execution.

Emergency rulings are temporary and do not decide the underlying case.

Filed Ruled 1 day after filing

What's being asked

Stephen C. Stanko, a South Carolina death-row prisoner, asked the Supreme Court to temporarily pause his execution, scheduled for June 13, 2025. He argues South Carolina's law is unconstitutional because in 2021 it made electrocution the default method, after listing it as an alternative since 1995.

What the Court did

The Court refused to pause Stanko's execution and denied (turned down) his request for a stay (a temporary pause). The order did not decide whether South Carolina's law is constitutional. The Court did not publish how the justices voted.

Vote not published · 9the order does not say how they voted
  1. Roberts
  2. Thomas
  3. Alito
  4. Sotomayor
  5. Kagan
  6. Gorsuch
  7. Kavanaugh
  8. Barrett
  9. Jackson
The order does not say how any justice voted, as is usual on the emergency docket.
Half of 89 rulings on capital applications decided without a response came 2 to 5 days after filing, and the median was 3 days; this one was ruled on 1 day after filing.

What it means

This emergency ruling concerned only a temporary pause; it did not decide whether Stanko's challenge to South Carolina's law succeeds. The record identifies the Fourth Circuit as the lower court but does not say whether further proceedings continue there. The docket lists no related Supreme Court case about the main legal question, and no argument is set.

Sources

Facts on this page come from the Supreme Court docket, orders, and opinions for No. 24A1231. The answers restate that record in plain words; explainer copy is written from the record and the filings only.

Checked October 4, 2026