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Emergency application · Capital case

Mental fitness for execution

Jeffrey Hutchinson v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections

Denied
No. 24A1057Stay applicationFiled by a prisoner facing executionPresented to Justice ThomasFrom United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

What did the Court do?

The Court denied the request on May 1, 2025 and refused to halt the execution.

Emergency rulings are temporary and do not decide the underlying case.

Filed Ruled 0 days after filing

What's being asked

Jeffrey Hutchinson, a Florida death-row prisoner, asked the Supreme Court to pause his execution. His application said the execution was scheduled for May 1, 2025. He sought a pause while the Court considered whether to review the lower courts’ rejection of his claim. He says he is not competent to be executed under the Eighth Amendment’s ban on cruel and unusual punishment.

What the Court did

The Court refused emergency help and denied (turned down) Hutchinson’s request to pause his execution. It also denied (turned down) his petition for certiorari (a request for Supreme Court review), refusing to hear the case. It did not decide whether he is competent to be executed, and it did not publish how the justices voted.

Vote not published · 9the order does not say how they voted
  1. Roberts
  2. Thomas
  3. Alito
  4. Sotomayor
  5. Kagan
  6. Gorsuch
  7. Kavanaugh
  8. Barrett
  9. Jackson
The order does not say how any justice voted, as is usual on the emergency docket.
Half of 91 rulings on capital applications decided without a response came 2 to 5 days after filing, and the median was 3 days; this one was ruled on 0 days after filing.

What it means

The emergency request sought only a temporary pause, and the Court’s refusal did not decide Hutchinson’s competency claim. The record names the Eleventh Circuit as the lower court but gives no information about further proceedings there. It lists no related merits case, and no argument is set.

Sources

Facts on this page come from the Supreme Court docket, orders, and opinions for No. 24A1057. The answers restate that record in plain words; explainer copy is written from the record and the filings only.

Checked October 3, 2026