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Immunity for fabricated charges

Reguli v. Hetzel

Updated Nov 12, 2026

In brief

Where it stands
Petition Pending

Awaiting an order on the petition

No decision timeline until the Court agrees to hear the case.

What it’s about
Connie L. Reguli and other petitioners ask the Supreme Court to review claims that state actors fabricated a crime by removing an essential element from a statute and that prosecutors prepared an indictment knowing the alleged conduct was not criminal.
What's at stake
The petitioners’ request for Supreme Court review remains unresolved, and the Court has not ruled on their claims.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about

They also challenge a court’s use of unbriefed arguments and changes to pleaded facts when applying immunity.

The filing also challenges the lower court’s handling of pleaded facts and legal protection from lawsuits for prosecutors at an early stage of the case.

Question presented

1. If probable cause of criminal conduct is required, then this Court must determine the limitations of Fourth Amendment “reasonableness” when state actors fabricate a crime by knowingly and intentionally removing an essential element from the statutory language. 2. Whether prosecutorial immunity can protect prosecutors who intentionally prepare an indictment fabricating a crime by rewriting the statutory language and removing an essential element of the crime knowing that the citizen’s conduct does not rise to a criminal offense? 3. Whether, in a Fed. R. Civ. Proc. 12 review, the tribunal can sua sponte insert legal arguments not briefed, and alter the facts plead by the Plaintiffs to fashion absolute and qualified immunity while avoiding well-established case law and arguments made by the Plaintiff/Appellants sheering away Fourth Amendment rights for future litigants?

What happens next

The Court must decide whether to hear the petition. No argument or decision date is set.

Documents

1

Docket activity

5
  • New analysis added

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Brief added: Petition

    Oct 9, 2026 · Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Nov 12, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis