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Transfer of racketeering lawsuits

Matthew James Hollis v. Joshua Thomas Patton

Updated Nov 12, 2026

In brief

Where it stands
Petition Pending

Awaiting an order on the petition

No decision timeline until the Court agrees to hear the case.

What it’s about
Matthew James Hollis asks the Supreme Court to review the Ninth Circuit’s denial of his request for a special order directing a lower court to correct an error (mandamus).
What's at stake
Hollis's challenge to the transfer and the handling of his objections remains unresolved; the Supreme Court has not agreed to hear it.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about

He says a magistrate judge transferred his civil-rights and RICO case without addressing the RICO venue rule, and the district judge reviewed his objections only after the case moved.

Hollis filed civil-rights and racketeering claims under a federal law known as RICO in the Central District of California. He says a magistrate judge transferred the case without considering RICO's rule on where cases may be heard, and a district judge reviewed his objections only after the file moved.

Hollis says the court first raised a transfer under one law about where a case may be heard, then used a different law without addressing RICO's separate venue rule.

Question presented

1. Whether the court of appeals satisfied its supervisory mandamus obligation when it denied relief by (a) citing 28 U.S.C. § 626 — the Federal Judicial Center Director’s compensation statute — instead of 28 U.S.C. § 636, the magistrate judge authority statute; (b) quoting the governing five-factor standard of Bauman v. U.S. District Court as restated in In re Mersho and applying no factor of it; and (c) foreclosing further filings before any petition for rehearing could be filed. 2. Whether Article Ill’s requirement of de novo district judge review of a magistrate judge’s dispositive ruling is satisfied when (a) the magistrate judge entered a case-transfer order without the consent 28 U.S.C. § 636(c) requires for any dispositive act; (b) the case file was physically transmitted to the transferee district three business days after the order, inside the fourteen-day objection period of Rule 72; and (c) the transferor district judge ruled on the objections only after the case had been docketed in the transferee district, rendering his review a post-divestiture act. 3. Whether a district court may enter a transfer order under 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a) — a statute conditioned on venue being “wrong” — without addressing 18 U.S.C. § 1965, the RICO venue provision falling within the statutory range the court’s own order to show cause explicitly cited, when § 1965 independently established venue in the transferor district and the order to show cause had noticed transfer under 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a), a different statute with a different standard.

What happens next

The next step is for the Supreme Court to decide whether to hear the petition. No oral argument or decision window is set before review is granted.

Documents

1

Docket activity

5
  • New analysis added

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Brief added: Petition

    Aug 31, 2026 · Court records

More questions

3
What does Hollis say was wrong with the Ninth Circuit's response?
He says it cited a statute about Federal Judicial Center director pay instead of the law governing magistrate judges, recited a five-part test without applying it, and barred filings before he could seek rehearing.
Why does Hollis object to the transfer?
He argues the court used a law that allows transfer only when venue is wrong, while a separate RICO rule allowed his case to be heard in California.
Why does Hollis challenge the district judge's review?
He says the magistrate lacked required consent to make a final decision and the district judge reviewed his objections only after the case was docketed in the new district.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Nov 12, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis