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Multiple errors at trial

New Mexico v. Neal

Updated Nov 11, 2026

In brief

Where it stands
Petition Pending

Awaiting an order on the petition

No decision timeline until the Court agrees to hear the case.

What it’s about
New Mexico asks the Supreme Court to decide which materials courts should compare to determine whether two crimes are the same offense under the Double Jeopardy Clause: statutory elements, the indictment’s charges, or trial evidence, arguments, and instructions.
What's at stake
The test for comparing the two crimes in Samuel Neal’s case remains disputed, and the Supreme Court has not agreed to review it.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about

The petition was distributed for conference, but the Court has not agreed to hear it.

New Mexico’s petition asks whether courts should compare the definitions in the crime laws, the formal charges, or the trial evidence, arguments and jury instructions.

Question presented

c) The evidence, argument, and jury instructions at trial, as held by the New Mexico Supreme Court?

What happens next

The petition was distributed for the Court’s Sept. 28, 2026, conference. The Court’s next step is to decide whether to hear it; no decision date is guaranteed.

Documents

2

Docket activity

12
  • New analysis added

    Nov 11, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Nov 11, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Nov 11, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Nov 11, 2026 · Court records

  • New document added

    Oct 20, 2026 · supremecourt.gov

Show 7 more
  • Case data updated: documents, description, document_url, proceeding_type

    Oct 19, 2026 · supremecourt.gov

  • New document added

    Sep 24, 2026 · supremecourt.gov

  • Case data updated: documents, description, document_url, proceeding_type

    Sep 23, 2026 · supremecourt.gov

  • Case data updated: documents, description, proceeding_type

    Aug 26, 2026 · supremecourt.gov

  • Case data updated: documents, description, proceeding_type

    Aug 19, 2026 · supremecourt.gov

  • Brief added: Petition

    Jul 6, 2026 · Court records

  • Court Order added: Lower Court Orders/Opinions

    Jun 24, 2026 · Court records

More questions

1
What approaches does New Mexico raise?
The petition contrasts looking at the definitions in the crime laws, the formal charges, or the trial evidence, arguments and jury instructions.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Nov 11, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis