Louisiana v. Callais

Whether Louisiana's congressional map, redrawn to create a second majority-Black district in compliance with the Voting Rights Act, constitutes an unconstitutional racial gerrymander.

Louisiana voters challenge a congressional map with two majority-Black districts as an unconstitutional racial gerrymander, while the state argues it complied with prior court orders under the Voting Rights Act. The case could reshape how courts evaluate race-conscious redistricting under the Equal Protection Clause.