Waleski v. Montgomery, McCracken, Walker & Rhoads, LLP
In brief
The Supreme Court refused to hear Waleski v. Montgomery, so it did not decide whether the federal court could resolve the state-law issues.
- Where it stands
- Decided
Decided · June 26, 2023 · Opinion by Justice Thomas
- What it’s about
- This case asks whether a federal court can assume it has jurisdiction to decide state law issues against a party, even when the main issue on appeal is whether the court actually has that jurisdiction.
- Who it affects
- That procedural denial did not decide the federal court's authority or endorse either side's position. The Supreme Court issued no decision on that legal question in this case.
Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about
The case shows that the Supreme Court can end a review request without deciding the legal issue behind it.
Question presented
Whether a federal court can assume it has jurisdiction to decide state law issues against a party, even when the main issue on appeal is whether the court actually has that jurisdiction.
What the Court decided
Holding
Petition DENIED. Justice Thomas, with whom Justice Gorsuch and Justice Barrett join, dissenting from the denial of certiorari. (Detached Opinion )
The vote
- Majority author
- Clarence Thomas
What's next
The Supreme Court's docket action is complete. No further step in the case is identified.
Docket activity
New analysis added
AI analysis generated: Case Briefing
AI analysis generated: Decision Record
Opinion added: Waleski
Opinion added: Opinion
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Brief added: Petition
More questions
- What did the Supreme Court do in Waleski v. Montgomery?
- It declined review by denying the request to hear the case. It did not decide the legal question presented.
- What legal question remains unresolved?
- The case does not resolve whether a federal court may decide state-law issues while its authority to hear the case is disputed.
- Who disagreed with the refusal to hear the case?
- Justice Thomas disagreed with the denial. Justices Gorsuch and Barrett signed on to his separate opinion.
- Did the Court decide who won?
- No. The denial was procedural; it did not decide the legal question or endorse either side's position.
Sources
Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.