Santiago v. United States
In brief
The Supreme Court refused to hear the case, so it did not decide the legal question and left the First Circuit’s ruling against Santiago in place.
- Where it stands
- Decided
Decided · May 26, 2020
- What it’s about
- The case concerned whether a conviction under New York’s first-degree robbery law qualifies as a prior “violent felony” that can trigger a longer sentence under the Armed Career Criminal Act.
- Who it affects
- For Santiago, the First Circuit’s ruling remains in place, but the Supreme Court did not decide whether his conviction qualifies as a violent felony under the Act.
Summary: written with AI from the case record.

What it's about
The Supreme Court denied review, leaving the First Circuit’s ruling against Santiago in place.
The dispute involved a federal sentencing law that can trigger a longer sentence based on certain prior convictions.
Question presented
Whether New York’s first-degree robbery statute, N.Y. Penal Law § 160.15, is a “violent felony” under the Armed Career Criminal Act, 18 U.S.C. § 924(e)(2)(B)(i).
What the Court decided
Holding
Petition DENIED.
What's next
The Supreme Court has finished this docket action. The First Circuit’s ruling against Santiago remains in effect, and this petition produced no Supreme Court decision on the robbery statute.
Documents
Opinions
Key filings
Docket activity
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Sources
Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.