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No. 19-7979October Term 2019Decided May 4, 2020

Docket 19-7979October Term 2019 (2019–2020)

Chadwick v. United States

This case involves a petition for a writ of certiorari and a motion to proceed in forma pauperis filed by Chadwick against the United States, originating from the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released May 4, 2020
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedMay 4, 2020
What it's about

This case involves a petition for a writ of certiorari and a motion to proceed in forma pauperis filed by Chadwick against the United States, originating from the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.

Question presented

1. Whether the "realistic probability" test, which this Court has used to determine whether a state offense is a "categorical match" to a generic federal offense, applies to the "elements" of the state offense. 2. Whether the "realistic probability" test applies to the "elements" of a state offense when the state offense is broader than the generic federal offense on its face.

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit / Decision released May 4, 2020

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Grounding

Grounding
Primary-source trail available.
Note
Plain-English explainer. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.
Checked
Mar 31, 2026
Primary materials5