Skip to main content

Djerf v. Shinn

Updated Sep 20, 2026

In brief

The Supreme Court refused to hear Djerf's case and did not decide whether the Ninth Circuit's Martinez rule is correct.

Where it stands
Decided

Decided · May 4, 2020

What it’s about
The Court denied Djerf’s petition for review, leaving the Ninth Circuit’s ruling in favor of Shinn in place. The petition concerned whether a state prisoner may use Martinez v.
Who it affects
The Ninth Circuit's ruling remains in place in Djerf's case, but the Supreme Court did not decide whether that rule is correct.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Djerf v. Shinn
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

Ryan to excuse the failure to raise a particular claim that trial counsel inadequately investigated and presented mitigating evidence at sentencing when state post-conviction counsel raised a different ineffective-assistance claim.

The dispute centered on whether a state post-conviction lawyer's different claim about trial counsel blocked use of Martinez for a claim about missing sentencing-mitigation evidence.

Question presented

1. Whether the Ninth Circuit’s rule—that a federal habeas petitioner may not use *Martinez v. Ryan*, 566 U.S. 1 (2012), to overcome the procedural default of a claim that trial counsel was ineffective for failing to investigate and present mitigation evidence at sentencing if the petitioner’s state post-conviction counsel raised a "different" claim of ineffective assistance of trial counsel—conflicts with this Court’s decisions in *Martinez* and *Trevino v. Thaler*, 569 U.S. 413 (2013). 2. Whether the Ninth Circuit’s rule—that a federal habeas petitioner may not use *Martinez* to overcome the procedural default of a claim that trial counsel was ineffective for failing to investigate and present mitigation evidence at sentencing if the petitioner’s state post-conviction counsel raised a "different" claim of ineffective assistance of trial counsel—conflicts with the decisions of other circuits.

What the Court decided

Holding

Petition DENIED.

What's next

The Supreme Court docket action is complete. The Ninth Circuit's ruling remains in place in Djerf's case.

Documents

3

Docket activity

25
  • New analysis added

    Sep 20, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Sep 20, 2026 · Generated

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

Show 7 more
  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

  • New analysis added

    Sep 19, 2026 · Court records

Older entries are on the full docket.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Sep 20, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis