Skip to main content

No. 18-956October Term 2020Decided Apr 5, 2021

Docket 18-956October Term 2020 (2020–2021)

Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc.

The Court said Google's limited copying of the Java API counted as fair use, ending this Supreme Court fight in Google's favor on that issue.

Case status

Current stage
Decided
Latest event
Decision released Apr 5, 2021
Case Accepted
Arguments
Decision ReleasedApr 5, 2021
What it's about

This case involves a copyright dispute over Google's use of Oracle's Java programming code. The Supreme Court ruled that Google's limited copying of the Java API constituted a fair use under copyright law.

Question presented

Whether the copied lines are copyrightable.

Case path

United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit / Decision released Apr 5, 2021

Area

Decided Supreme Court case

Briefing

What it's about

This case was a copyright fight over Google's use of parts of Oracle's Java application programming interface (API). On April 5, 2021, the Supreme Court said Google's limited copying of the Java API was a fair use under copyright law.

Impact

The decision matters for software companies and developers who reuse parts of existing code to build compatible products. For example, it affects how a company can use familiar programming tools to make new apps work across platforms.

What's next

The Supreme Court has finished its work in this case. The practical next step is for the parties and lower courts to proceed in line with the Supreme Court's fair-use decision.

What was the main dispute in Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc.?

The fight was over Google's use of parts of Oracle's Java API code. The key issue was whether that use could be treated as fair use.

Why does this case matter outside this dispute?

It affects software developers and tech companies that rely on shared programming tools. The decision gives guidance for building compatible products without rewriting everything from scratch.

What happens next procedurally after the Supreme Court's decision?

The Supreme Court's docket action is over. Any remaining steps must follow the Court's fair-use decision rather than reopen the same Supreme Court dispute.

Decision

Decision record

What the Court decided

The Court said Google's limited copying of the Java API counted as fair use, ending this Supreme Court fight in Google's favor on that issue.

Impact

The decision matters for software companies and developers who reuse parts of existing code to build compatible products. For example, it affects how a company can use familiar programming tools to make new apps work across platforms.

Not official Court text.

Opinion documents