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Jury pool representation

Steven Todd Roseboro v. United States

Updated Nov 12, 2026

In brief

Where it stands
Dismissed

Petition denied.

What it’s about
Steven Todd Roseboro asked the Supreme Court to review whether the Eleventh Circuit could use only the 10% absolute-disparity measure to assess whether Black people were fairly represented in jury pools, or whether courts should also consider other statistical measures.
Who it affects
Roseboro received no Supreme Court decision on whether the Eleventh Circuit's approach was proper.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Steven Todd Roseboro, Petitioner v. United States
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The Court refused to hear his petition (denied review), so it did not decide that legal question.

The dispute focused on the second step of a test for whether jury pools fairly reflect the community.

Question presented

1. Does the 10% absolute disparity rule serve as the sole metric for examining the second prong of Duren in the context of a fair cross-section argument? 2. Or as an increasing number of Circuit Courts of Appeals have determined, should rigid adherence to the 10% absolute disparity rule be jettisoned in favor of a multi-modal analysis which considers absolute disparity in conjunction with comparative disparity and standard deviation theory?

Documents

1

Docket activity

6
  • New analysis added

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

Show 1 more
  • Brief added: Petition

    Oct 6, 2026 · Court records

More questions

3
Which other measures did Roseboro raise?
His petition asked courts to consider comparative disparity and standard deviation alongside absolute disparity.
Did the denial endorse the Eleventh Circuit's approach?
No. The Court's procedural denial was not an endorsement of either side.
Was oral argument scheduled?
No. Argument had not been scheduled before the Supreme Court proceeding ended.

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Nov 12, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis