Skip to main content

Harm from sentencing errors

Paul Horton Smith, Sr. v. United States

Updated Nov 12, 2026

In brief

Where it stands
Dismissed

Petition denied.

What it’s about
Paul Horton Smith asked the Supreme Court to decide whether a defendant must show that an error harmed him to get a sentence overturned when the error was not raised in court and involved a federal sentencing rule.
Who it affects
Smith’s case will not receive Supreme Court review, and the Court did not decide the sentencing question.

Summary: written with AI from the case record.

Illustration for Paul Horton Smith, Sr., Petitioner v. United States
Conceptual illustration · AI-generated

What it's about

The Court refused to hear Smith’s case (denied review), so it did not decide that question.

Smith’s petition raised a question about a federal sentencing rule and the harm a defendant must show under plain-error review.

Question presented

Whether, in the context of plain error review, a defendant must demonstrate prejudice in order to obtain reversal of his sentence due to a district court’s Fed. R. Crim. Pro. 32(i)(1)(A) error?

Documents

1

Docket activity

6
  • New analysis added

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • AI analysis generated: Case Briefing

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • AI analysis generated: Decision Record

    Nov 12, 2026 · Generated

  • Case data updated: summary, question_presented, generation_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

  • Case data updated: question_presented, extraction_metadata

    Nov 12, 2026 · Court records

Show 1 more
  • Brief added: Petition

    Jul 14, 2026 · Court records

Sources

Primary materials plus reporting. Best-effort analysis: this explainer relies on a mix of primary materials and trusted secondary sources. Official filings and opinions remain authoritative.

Checked Nov 12, 2026Methodology

Court records and filings

Reporting and analysis